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Understanding the Different Types of Chiropractic Adjustments.

  • lukeallenmail
  • Feb 25
  • 3 min read

Updated: Mar 14

Chiropractic care is known for its ability to provide relief from pain and improve overall well-being by focusing on spinal alignment. Chiropractors use various techniques to perform spinal adjustments, helping to reduce discomfort, improve mobility, and enhance nervous system function. But did you know that there are different types of chiropractic adjustments, each suited to specific needs?

In this blog, we’ll walk you through the most common types of chiropractic adjustments and how they can benefit your health. Whether you’re a first-time chiropractic patient or have been receiving care for years, understanding these techniques can help you feel more confident and informed about your treatment options.


1. Spinal Manipulation (The Traditional Adjustment)

Spinal manipulation, also known as the traditional chiropractic adjustment, is the most well-known technique used by chiropractors. This hands-on approach involves applying controlled force to specific joints in the spine that are restricted or misaligned (also known as subluxations).


Benefits of Spinal Manipulation:

  • Relieves back pain and stiffness

  • Reduces neck pain and discomfort

  • Improves flexibility and mobility

  • Helps with headaches and migraines

This technique is known for producing a popping or cracking sound, which is caused by the release of gas from the joint. Many patients find immediate relief after receiving spinal manipulation, as it restores proper spinal function.


2. Activator Method

The Activator Method is a gentler, low-force technique that uses a handheld instrument known as the Activator Adjusting Instrument to deliver precise adjustments to the spine. This instrument provides a quick and controlled force, making it ideal for patients who prefer a more gentle approach or those with conditions such as osteoporosis.

Benefits of the Activator Method:

  • Ideal for individuals with sensitive spines or older adults

  • Targets specific areas with precision

  • No popping or cracking sound

  • Provides relief for conditions like sciatica and joint pain

The Activator technique is effective for those looking for a more subtle adjustment without the forceful pressure often associated with manual spinal manipulation.


3. Thompson Drop-Table Technique

The Thompson Drop-Table Technique utilizes a special chiropractic table with sections that drop slightly when a chiropractor applies a gentle thrust to the spine. This technique uses gravity to assist in adjusting the spine and provides a comfortable, less forceful approach to spinal manipulation.

Benefits of the Thompson Drop-Table Technique:

  • Gentle and effective for various conditions, including lower back pain

  • Helpful for pregnant women or those with limited mobility

  • Reduces the need for excessive force during adjustments

  • Improves joint mobility and reduces discomfort

The drop mechanism assists in creating a deeper, more controlled adjustment while minimizing the force needed from the chiropractor.


4. Flexion-Distraction Technique

The Flexion-Distraction Technique is a non-invasive spinal decompression therapy that focuses on gently stretching the spine to relieve pressure from the discs and nerves. A special table is used to assist in the stretching motion, and this technique is especially beneficial for those with disc herniations or bulging discs.

Benefits of Flexion-Distraction:

  • Relieves pressure from herniated or bulging discs

  • Improves spinal alignment and reduces nerve compression

  • Eases sciatica, leg pain, and neck pain

  • Provides a gentle, controlled stretch to the spine

This technique is particularly effective for patients with chronic pain or those seeking relief from conditions like sciatica or degenerative disc disease.


5. Cox Technic

The Cox Technic is another form of spinal decompression therapy that focuses on stretching and mobilizing the spine to reduce pressure on the spinal nerves. It’s similar to the Flexion-Distraction Technique but is more focused on managing chronic back pain and degenerative spinal conditions.

Benefits of Cox Technic:

  • Reduces pressure on the spinal nerves and discs

  • Effective for treating chronic lower back pain

  • Non-invasive method for spinal decompression

  • Improves spinal flexibility and reduces nerve irritation

Cox Technic is a great option for patients who suffer from long-term back pain or conditions like lumbar stenosis and sciatica.


6. Diversified Technique

The Diversified Technique is one of the most commonly used chiropractic techniques and is based on high-velocity, low-amplitude thrusts. This technique focuses on restoring proper alignment to the spine and can be used to treat a wide range of conditions.

Benefits of the Diversified Technique:

  • Helps alleviate joint dysfunctions

  • Improves spinal mobility and range of motion

  • Effective for various musculoskeletal problems

  • Provides fast relief for acute pain

This method is particularly effective for treating spinal misalignments and restoring proper function to the joints.


Conclusion: Choose the Right Chiropractic Adjustment for You

There are various chiropractic adjustment techniques, each designed to address specific issues and needs. Whether you prefer a gentle approach or a more traditional spinal manipulation, your chiropractor will work with you to determine the best technique based on your condition, preferences, and health goals.


If you're interested in learning more about the different chiropractic techniques or would like to schedule a consultation, reach out to Geelong Family Chiropractic. Our team of experienced chiropractors is here to help you find the relief and wellness you deserve.



Chiropractor palpating the spine to assess alignment and identify areas of discomfort or misalignment for targeted adjustments.

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